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What is an Architect? And Why You Should Hire One Who Knows Their Stuff

Architect at work

First, What Is an Architect?


There’s a lot of confusion about what Architects actually DO and when their services are needed.  First, let's address their qualifications. Becoming an architect takes nearly as much training and testing as becoming a surgeon or an attorney. Legally, if someone calls themselves an “architect,” they’ve had to:

  • Graduate from an accredited school of architecture

  • Log 5,600+ hours of supervised hands-on training

  • Pass all six parts of the notoriously difficult Architect Registration Exam (ARE)


In other words, a licensed architect is a kind of building surgeon. They diagnose structural issues, prescribe design solutions, and execute complex construction operations with precision—always keeping safety, code, and craft at the forefront.


Plus, it’s worth noting: in California, it’s a misdemeanor to call yourself an architect—or even an “architectural designer”—without a license. That law is enforced, and for good reason.


When You Do (and Don’t) Need an Architect


There are a few narrow cases where a non-licensed “designer” can step in:

  • A single-family wood-frame home (max two stories)

  • A four-unit wood-frame apartment building

  • A detached garage or barn made entirely of wood

  • Cosmetic, non-structural interior updates (where no walls or systems are touched)


Everything else? You’ll need a licensed professional architect. Legally, the city can't even review plans prepared by unlicensed designers for any other projects. Otherwise, you’re rolling the dice with your time, money, and property.


The Real Risks of Going Without an Architect

Skipping an architect to “save money” is almost always a false economy. Without one, you risk:

  • Failed permit applications

  • Development delays

  • Code violations

  • Flawed construction

  • Costly rework

  • Even lawsuits


Bottom line? Hiring an architect isn’t just a legal checkbox. It’s a smart investment in peace of mind, permitting success, and a final build that’s safe, compliant, and exactly what you envisioned.


We hope this helps you understand more about architects and what they do!


Brought to you by Property Atlas



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